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Date: March 25, 2010
Contacts: Jennifer Walsh, Media Relations Officer
Luwam Yeibio, Media Relations Assistant
Office of News and Public Information
202-334-2138; e-mail <news@nas.edu>
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Eleven Questions for the Next Decade of Geographical Sciences Identified
WASHINGTON -- Eleven questions that should shape the next decade of geographical sciences research were identified today in a new report by the National Research Council. Reflecting a time when populations are moving and natural resources are being depleted, the questions aim to provide a more complete understanding of where and how landscapes are changing to help society manage and adapt to the transformation of Earth's surface.
The committee that wrote the report solicited input from the geographical science community to identify research priorities and the approaches, skills, data, and infrastructure necessary to advance research. The strategic directions span from overarching issues of environmental change and sustainability to specific areas in the field that are transforming. They are grouped by topic area, but are not ranked in any order of importance.
How to understand and respond to environmental change:
· How are we changing the physical environment of Earth's surface?
· How can we best preserve biological diversity and protect endangered ecosystems?
· How are climate and other environmental changes affecting the vulnerabilities of coupled human-environment systems?
How to promote sustainability:
· Where and how will 10 billion people live?
· How will we sustainably feed everyone in the coming decade and beyond?
· How does where we live affect our health?
How to recognize and cope with the rapid spatial reorganization of economy and society:
· How is the movement of people, goods, and ideas changing the world?
· How is economic globalization affecting inequality?
· How are geopolitical shifts influencing peace and stability?
How to leverage technological change for the benefit of society and environment:
· How might we better observe, analyze, and visualize a changing world?
· What are the societal implications of citizen mapping and mapping citizens?
The report was sponsored by the National Science Foundation, U.S. Geological Survey, National Geographic Society, and Association of American Geographers. The National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine, and National Research Council make up the National Academies. They are independent, nonprofit institutions that provide science, technology, and health policy advice under an 1863 congressional charter. Committee members, who serve pro bono as volunteers, are chosen by the Academies for each study based on their expertise and experience and must satisfy the Academies' conflict-of-interest standards. The resulting consensus reports undergo external peer review before completion. For more information, visit http://national-academies.org/studycommitteprocess.pdf. A committee roster follows.
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[ This news release and report are available at http://national-academies.org ]
NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL
Division on Earth and Life Studies
Board on Earth Sciences and Resources
Committee on Strategic Directions for the Geographical Sciences in the Next Decade
Alexander B. Murphy (chair) Professor of Geography, and James F. and Shirley K. Rippey Chair in Liberal Arts and Sciences University of Oregon Eugene
Nancy Colleton President Institute for Global Environmental Strategies Arlington, Va.
Roger M. Downs Professor Department of Geography Pennsylvania State University University Park
Michael F. Goodchild * Professor Department of Geography University of California Santa Barbara
Susan Hanson * Research Professor School of Geography Clark University Worcester, Mass.
Victoria A. Lawson Professor of Geography University of Washington Seattle
Glen M. MacDonald Professor Department of Geography University of California Los Angeles
Francis J. Magilligan Professor Department of Geography Dartmouth College Hanover, N.H.
William G. Moseley Associate Professor of Geography Macalester College St. Paul, Minn.
Colin Polsky Associate Professor Graduate School of Geography Clark University Worcester, Mass.
Karen C. Seto Associate Professor School of Forestry and Environmental Studies Yale University New Haven, Conn.
Dawn J. Wright Professor of Geography and Oceanography Department of Geosciences Oregon State University Corvallis
RESEARCH COUNCIL STAFF
Mark Lange
Study Director
* Member, National Academy of Sciences |