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Date: July 7, 2009
Contacts: Rebecca Alvania, Media Relations Officer
Alison Burnette, Media Relations Assistant
Office of News and Public Information
202-334-2138; e-mail <news@nas.edu>
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
U.S. Space Program Should Align With Broader National Goals
WASHINGTON -- The U.S. civil space program should be aligned with widely acknowledged national challenges, says a new report from the National Research Council. Aligning the program with pressing issues – environmental, economic, and strategic – is a national imperative, and will continue to grow in importance. Coordination across federal agencies, combined with a competent technical work force, effective infrastructure, and investment in technology and innovation, would lay the foundation for a purposeful, strategic U.S. space program that would serve national interests.
In aligning civil space activities with national objectives, several priorities are clear, the report says. Earth stewardship should be an important focus of future space activities, with NASA and NOAA leading the formation of an international satellite-observing system to monitor global climate change. In addition, NASA should cooperate with other agencies and international partners to continue scientific exploration in space, seeking knowledge of the universe and searching for life beyond Earth. The report also recommends revitalizing NASA's advanced technology development program by establishing a DARPA-like organization within NASA to support priority civil and commercial space programs, and development of "dual-use" space technologies, with both civil and defense applications.
International cooperation on space activities should allow the U.S. to exercise global strategic leadership, support U.S. foreign policy, and expand partnerships in science and space exploration, the report says. NASA should also be actively pursuing human spaceflight, including missions beyond low-Earth orbit, and should use these ventures as an opportunity to collaborate with emerging economic powers.
The task of ensuring that U.S. space activities are aligned with national goals should be assigned by the president to senior executive-branch officials who can coordinate agencies and departments, identify gaps in policy coverage or resource allocation, and spot new opportunities where space endeavors may have the potential to help confront critical issues facing the nation.
The study was sponsored by the National Academies, which comprise the National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine, and National Research Council. They are private, nonprofit institutions that provide science, technology, and health policy advice under a congressional charter. The Research Council is the principal operating agency of the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering. A committee roster follows.
Copies of America's Future in Space: Aligning the Civil Space Program With National Needs are available from the National Academies Press; tel. 202-334-3313 or 1-800-624-6242 or on the Internet at http://www.nap.edu. Reporters may obtain a copy from the Office of News and Public Information (contacts listed above).
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[ This news release and report are available at http://national-academies.org ]
NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL
Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences
Aeronautics and Space Engineering Board and Space Studies Board
Committee on Rationale and Goals of the U.S. Civil Space Program
Lester L. Lyles (chair) Consultant U.S. Air Force (retired) Vienna, Va.
Raymond S. Colladay (vice chair) Former President Lockheed Martin Astronautics Co. (retired) Golden, Colo.
Lennard A. Fisk1 (vice chair) Thomas M. Donahue Distinguished University Professor of Space Science Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences University of Michigan Ann Arbor
Jay Apt Distinguished Service Professor Department of Engineering and Public Policy Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh
James B. Armor Jr. Vice President of Strategy and Business Development Spacecraft Systems and Engineering Services ATK Space Systems Burke, Va.
Wanda M. Austin2 President and Chief Executive Officer Aerospace Corp. Los Angeles
David Baltimore1, 3 President Emeritus and Robert Andrews Millikan Professor of Biology California Institute of Technology Pasadena
Robert Bednarek President and Chief Executive Officer SES NEW SKIES Princeton, N.J.
Joseph A. Burns Irving Porter Church Professor of Engineering, Theoretical, and Applied Mechanics, and Professor of Astronomy Cornell University Ithaca, N.Y.
Pierre Chao Managing Partner Renaissance Strategic Advisors Arlington, Va.
Kenneth S. Flamm Dean Rusk Chair in International Affairs Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs University of Texas Austin
Joan Johnson-Freese Chair Department of National Security Decision Making U.S. Naval War College Newport, R.I.
Paul D. Nielsen Chief Executive Officer and Director Software Engineering Institute Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh
Michael S. Turner1 Rauner Distinguished Service Professor Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics Department of Physics University of Chicago Chicago
Thomas H. Vonder Haar2 Director Emeritus Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere College of Engineering Colorado State University Fort Collins
RESEARCH COUNCIL STAFF
Joseph Alexander
Co-study Director
Brian Dewhurst
Co-study Director
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